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about Yeles
Industrial and residential town; rapid growth due to its proximity to Madrid
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The lambs go in at dawn. By the time the first AVE train flashes past on the horizon, the brick ovens of Yeles have been white-hot for three hours, scenting the air with rosemary and rendered fat. This is not a performance for tourists—it's simply how the day begins in a Castilian commuter town that refuses to surrender lunch to the supermarket.
At 548 metres above sea-level, Yeles sits on the flat, wind-whipped meseta of La Sagra, forty kilometres south-west of Madrid and half that distance from the imperial city of Toledo. The altitude keeps nights cooler than the capital even in July; frost can linger into April, and August storms sweep across unbroken wheat fields with nothing to slow them but the occasional olive hedge. Bring a jacket whatever the calendar says.
A Town that Works, Then Eats
British drivers arriving on the A-42 expect a sleepy hamlet and find instead a working town of 5,000 whose population has tripled since 1980. Apartment blocks in ochre brick line Avenida de Castilla-La Mancha; the municipal pool opens at 11 a.m. sharp and closes when the lifeguard clocks off at 7 p.m. sharp. There are no souvenir shops, only a single ATM (outside the Cooperative on Calle Real), and the tourist office is a glass cabinet inside the town hall—open Tuesday and Thursday, 10–12.
What Yeles does have is El Horno de Yeles, a restaurant installed in a 19th-century bakery whose wood-fired ovens have never gone cold. Coaches from Madrid disgorge day-trippers at 13:30 precisely; if you haven't reserved, join the queue that snakes past the clay crocks and hope for a cancellation. The house speciality, cordero asado, arrives on a metal tray: milk-fed lamb so tender the bones slide out like loose change. A quarter-kilo portion costs €24; ask for "poco salado" if you're watching sodium. The wine list is short and local—try the tinto joven from Bargas (€14 a bottle), light enough for a lunchtime glass yet sturdy against the lamb.
Vegetarians survive on roasted piquillo peppers and the excellent tomato salad, but this is emphatically carnivore country. Pudding is a slice of baked cheesecake, dense as a New-York deli slab, carried to the table on a dented aluminium spatula. Service is brisk; the waiters have another sitting at four.
Flat Horizons and Field Paths
Beyond the last zebra crossing the town dissolves into cereal plains. There are no signed footpaths, only the agricultural grid of caminos that farmers use to reach their plots. Park at the sports centre on Calle del Olmo and head south on the dirt track signed "Dehesa Chica"; within ten minutes the only sound is the wind rattling barley stalks and the distant hum of the motorway. In May the fields turn Technicolor green; by late July they have bleached to parchment and the soil cracks like overcooked biscuit. Carry water—there is no shade until the solitary holm oak five kilometres out.
Cyclists appreciate the rollercoaster-free topography. A 30-km loop east to the ruins of Cebolla and back passes through three villages, each equipped with a bar that opens at 7 a.m. for tractor drivers and closes when the owner feels like it. Road surfaces are decent, traffic light, and the prevailing westerly gives you a helpful push home.
When the Commuters Leave
Weekday mornings Yeles empties as residents join the tailback to Madrid. Stay behind and you will have the place almost to yourself—perfect for a slow shuffle around the 16th-century church of San Esteban. The building is locked more often than not; mass times (Saturday 19:00, Sunday 11:30) offer the best chance of slipping inside to see the gilded altarpiece. The plaza outside fills with card players after 6 p.m.; the bar beneath the arcades serves a caña for €1.20 and will refill your water bottle without fuss.
Fiestas reverse the exodus. During the August feria the population doubles as second-generation yelesanos return from city flats. Streets are strung with paper lanterns, brass bands march at midnight, and the bakery stays open all night dispensing sugared fritters. Winter is quieter: the patronal fiestas honour San Esteban on 26 December with a single firework and a lottery ticket taped to every shop window. If you want confetti and flamenco, come in August; if you want the town to yourself, choose December and bring a coat.
Getting There, Getting Fed, Getting Away
Public transport is patchy. The Intercity bus between Toledo and Aranjuez will drop you on the A-42 slip road—15 exposed minutes' walk from the centre with no pavement. A taxi from Aranjuez costs €20; from Toledo expect €25. Hiring a car at Madrid-Barajas (two hours from most UK airports) is simplest: take the M-40 south, then the A-42, exit 67. Free parking surrounds the sports centre.
Monday and Tuesday are dead days. El Horno closes, as does the smaller Bar California on the plaza. Plan accordingly: arrive mid-morning, walk the fields, lunch at 14:00, nap through the heat, then drive on to Aranjuez for the Royal Palace's gardens before your evening flight. Yeles will not fill a weekend, but it will give you an honest taste of a community that still cooks lunch rather than reheats it—and that, on the high plains of Castile, is reason enough to turn off the motorway.