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about Anquela del Ducado
Small Molinés village; modest traditional architecture and juniper-covered surroundings.
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The church bell strikes noon, yet only the wind answers back. At 1,128 metres above sea level, Anquela del Ducado's stone houses stand shoulder-to-shoulder against the elements, their terracotta roofs weathered to the colour of autumn chestnuts. Fifty-six residents remain. That's not a misprint—fifty-six souls in a village that once bustled with shepherds, farmers and traders crossing the high plateaus of Guadalajara province.
The Arithmetic of Emptiness
Every empty dwelling tells its story through gaping doorways and collapsing roofs. Walk Calle Real—though 'real' seems optimistic for a thoroughfare barely wider than a London bus—and you'll count more ruins than occupied homes. The maths is brutal: Anquela loses roughly three inhabitants yearly to death or departure. At this rate, the village will achieve ghost town status within two decades.
Yet what remains feels defiant rather than defeated. The parish church of San Pedro keeps its tower straight despite centuries of savage winters. Built from the same honey-coloured limestone as every other structure, it anchors the village physically and spiritually. Inside, brass memorial plates commemorate families whose surnames now appear only on weathered headstones in the adjacent cemetery.
The houses themselves reveal a practical beauty. Thick stone walls—some approaching a metre deep—keep interiors cool during August's 35-degree heat and retain warmth when January temperatures plummet to minus ten. Wooden doors, painted once in blues and greens now faded to ghostly pastels, still hang true on hand-forged iron hinges. These buildings weren't constructed for show; they were built to survive.
Walking Through Absence
The surrounding landscape delivers its own stark arithmetic. For every tree, count a thousand stones. For every bird of prey circling overhead, measure kilometres of empty horizon. The paramo—Spain's answer to the Yorkshire Dales, only higher and harsher—stretches brown and gold beneath skies that seem to press down with physical weight.
Footpaths radiate from the village like veins through rock. The most accessible leads three kilometres to an abandoned shepherd's hut, its roof long since surrendered to gravity. Another trail descends towards the Alto Tajo's deeper gorges, though you'll need proper boots and a full day's supply of water. None of these routes appear on tourist maps; locals point directions using stone piles and instinct.
Spring brings the only real colour explosion. Between April and early June, wild thyme and lavender transform the paramo into a purple haze. Beekeepers arrive from neighbouring villages to harvest honey that tastes distinctly of mountain herbs. By July, the vegetation returns to its default setting of brown and grey, broken only by the occasional stubborn poppy forcing its way through limestone cracks.
Food, Drink and Making Do
Don't expect restaurants. Don't expect shops. The nearest proper supermarket sits eighteen kilometres away in Molina de Aragón, population 3,200, which feels positively metropolitan by comparison. What Anquela offers instead is honesty—and Maria's front room.
Maria Rodriguez (everyone knows everyone here) sells cold beer and basic supplies from what used to be her lounge. Opening hours depend on whether she's baking bread or tending her vegetable plot. A tin of Heineken costs €1.50. Loaves emerge from her wood-fired oven at 11am sharp, assuming the dough rose properly overnight. When they're gone, they're gone.
For proper meals, drive to Molina. Restaurante Casa Valentin serves migas—fried breadcrumbs with garlic, peppers and either chorizo or bacon—priced at €8 for portions that could feed three. The lamb, roasted until it collapses at the touch of a fork, comes from flocks that graze these same high pastures. Order it medium unless you enjoy chewing leather.
Seasons of Survival
Winter arrives early and stays late. Snow can fall from October through April; the road from Molina becomes impassable after heavy falls, cutting Anquela off for days. Electricity cables whip in winds that reach 100kph. Water pipes freeze. Heating comes from butane bottles delivered weekly by a lorry that seems impossibly large for these mountain roads.
Summer delivers its own challenges. The sun at this altitude burns with an intensity that surprises visitors expecting cooler mountain air. Shade scarcely exists; the few remaining poplars planted during Franco's era provide meagre shelter. Temperature swings shock the system—30 degrees at midday can drop to 12 by midnight.
May and September offer the only gentle months. Wildflowers bloom. Migrating birds pause en the surrounding fields. Daytime temperatures hover around 20 degrees, nights cool but not freezing. These brief windows attract the few tourists who venture this way, plus former residents returning to check on family properties slowly surrendering to time.
The Practical Reality Check
Getting here requires commitment. From Madrid, drive north on the A-2 for two hours to Guadalajara, then northeast for another hour through increasingly empty landscapes. Public transport? Forget it. The nearest bus stop sits fourteen kilometres away in Peralejos de las Truchas, population 130, with one daily service to Guadalajara.
Accommodation options within Anquela itself: zero. Stay in Molina de Aragón at Hotel Molina Plaza (€55 nightly including breakfast) or drive daily from Guadalajara's Parador (€120 but worth every euro for the castle location). Camping? The surrounding land belongs to somebody—always—and Spanish farmers guard property rights with the fervour of religious conviction.
Bring everything: water bottles, sunscreen, hat, proper walking boots, mobile charger, food supplies. Phone signal flickers between one bar and none depending on weather and which network you use. Vodafone works marginally better than others, though "better" remains relative when you're trying to upload Instagram photos of absolutely nothing happening.
When to Admit Defeat
Anquela del Ducado isn't for everyone. Children get bored within minutes. Teenagers require wifi like oxygen. Those seeking souvenir shops, guided tours or artisan cheese tastings should drive straight past the turning and keep going until they reach Segovia or Toledo.
Yet for travellers who measure value in silence rather than sights, who find beauty in resilience rather than restoration, Anquela delivers something increasingly rare: authenticity without artifice. The village will probably disappear within your lifetime. See it now, while fifty-six stubborn souls still call it home, before the paramo reclaims their houses and the wind whistles through ruins that once rang with voices, laughter and the stubborn business of living at the edge of everything.