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about Moral de Hornuez
Famous for the Santuario de Hornuez and its ancient junipers; a unique natural setting
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The church bell strikes noon, yet only three chimneys smoke. At this altitude—1,106 m above the cereal plains of Segovia—Moral de Hornuez keeps its own calendar. Winter lingers until April; July afternoons shimmer like asphalt. Thirty-one residents, give or take, remain. They know that when the north wind picks up, the temperature drops five degrees before you can finish a sentence.
Approach from the SO-120 and the village appears suddenly: a tight cluster of stone roofs balanced on a ridge, as if the granite itself had shrugged and left a shelf for humans. There is no petrol station, no cash machine, no souvenir shop. The nearest supermarket is 18 km away in Carbonero el Mayor. Mobile reception flickers in and out depending on which side of the street you stand. This is not an oversight; it is the point.
Stone, Silence and the Smell of Cereal
Every house is built from the same ochre-grey rock quarried a kilometre away. Timber doorways are only shoulder-wide—people were narrower two centuries ago. Notice the wooden grilles still bolted across ground-floor windows: old stables, now garages for Seat Ibizas. Between dwellings, narrow lanes tilt unpredictably; rainwater gullies run down the centre. After heavy rain the granite glints like fish scales; trainers grip, leather soles don’t.
Walk clockwise and you will complete the urban circuit in twenty minutes. Anti-clockwise takes longer because the view opens north-east across the páramo, a rolling ocean of wheat stubble and thyme-scented scrub. On clear days the eye picks out the cathedral spire of Segovia 45 km away, a silver pin on the horizon. Sunsets here arrive with orchestral timing: at 20:37 in mid-May the ridge glows amber; by 20:52 the temperature has fallen four degrees and swifts cut arcs overhead.
The parish church of San Andrés stands off-centre, its tower blunt, unfinished since the 1755 Lisbon earthquake shook funds loose. Inside, the single nave smells of candle wax and damp stone. A 16th-century polychrome altarpiece survives—faded ultramarine and Indian red, flaking like sunburnt skin. Drop a euro in the box and lights flicker on for ninety seconds, long enough to notice the mason’s initials chiselled into the base: “D. S. 1597”. No guard, no audio guide, just you and half a millennium of parish accounts locked in an iron cupboard.
Tracks that Remember Carts
Moral de Hornuez functions best as a trailhead. The Camino del Calatravo, a medieval drove road, departs from the upper fountain and drops 250 m to the River Duratón gorge. The path is clear but unmarked; white-and-yellow arrows appear only when a considerate neighbour refreshes them. Allow two hours down, three back up, and carry more water than you think—there is none between the village and the river. Mid-October the route perfumes itself with wild marjoram; in March the same slopes are loud with skylarks.
If that sounds ambitious, follow the gravel lane signposted “Ermita 2 km” instead. It leads to a ruined hermitage whose roof collapsed in 1967. Inside, swallows nest among the beam sockets; the altar stone lies cracked in the grass. Sit on the north wall and the entire plateau tilts away like a stage set: ochre fields, green pine plantations, white villages scattered like dice. The wind combs through broom shrubs with a sound indistinguishable from distant applause.
Should clouds mass over the Sierra de Ayllón, turn back. Tracks turn greasy when wet, and lightning enjoys high ground. Winter hikers occasionally find the SO-120 barred by snow gates; the asphalt lingers in shade until late morning, black ice glittering like broken glass.
What You Won’t Find—and What You Will
There is no bar, so fill water bottles at the fuente by the playground. The water is potable, calcium-heavy, tastes of the mountain. There are no public lavatories; the church porch is not a substitute. If the small metal door beside the town hall is open, you have stumbled into the one-room ethnographic museum: two ploughs, a pair of snow shoes woven from esparto, photographs of the 1947 blizzard when drifts reached the eaves. Entry is free; closing time is whenever the caretaker wants lunch.
Food must be brought in or booked ahead. In San Miguel de Bernuy (12 km) Casa Fermín roasts Segovian lamb in wood-fired ovens; a quarter portion feeds two, costs €24, arrives sputtering in its own ceramic dish. Call before 11 a.m. or they won’t light the fire. Vegetarians should head to Ayllón for the Saturday market: local honey, chickpeas the size of marbles, foraged chestnuts sold in old yoghurt pots.
Altitude Economics
Accommodation within the village amounts to one cottage rental: Casa del Río, sleeps four, €90 a night, wood-burning stove, no Wi-Fi. Owner María Jesús leaves the key under a flowerpot and requests you burn only the provided timber—local oak at 40 cents a crate. Hot water is solar; cloudy spells mean brisk showers. Anything more sophisticated lies 25 km south in Sepúlveda, where medieval walls enclose boutique hotels at £130 a night plus breakfast.
Driving from Madrid-Barajas takes 90 minutes on the A-1, exit 115. The final 14 km snake up the Escusa pass; lorries struggle at 40 km/h, patience required. Public transport is theoretical: one bus on Tuesday and Friday, departing Sepúlveda at 07:05, returning 14:30—timed for medical appointments, not tourism. Miss it and the next stop is tomorrow.
When to Come, When to Stay Away
April brings almond blossom and the risk of sudden hail. Late May is safest: days 22 °C, nights cool enough for a jumper. August tops 34 °C by 15:00; the village emptiles into shaded kitchens and re-emerges after 18:00. September means mushroom season; pick only what you can identify with certainty, and never within 50 m of the road. January regularly hits –8 °C at dawn; the stone houses were designed for this, rental cottages less so. Bring slippers—floors are frigid.
British bank holidays do not register. Easter processions are modest: twelve bearers, one trumpet, candles that stay lit because the wind drops at dusk. If you expect incense and drumrolls, drive to Segovia for the theatrical version. What Moral offers instead is scale: the ability to stand in the middle of the single street and hear absolutely nothing made by another human.
Leaving Without a Souvenir
The gift shop doesn’t exist. Take photographs if you must, but the light here is memory enough. On departure, roll down the car window at the first bend: the village shrinks to a dark ripple on the ridge, indistinguishable from the rock that bore it. Ten kilometres later, motorway signs promise coffee and fast fuel. The silence stays behind, riding the wind that never quite stops moving across the stone.