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about Autillo de Campos
Historic site where Fernando III el Santo was proclaimed king; small farming town with rural charm and open horizon.
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The church tower at Autillo de Campos rises exactly 31 metres above the cereal plain, a brick finger pointing at weather that arrives three hours before it reaches the fields below. At 760 metres, this Palencian village sits high enough for the air to carry a metallic edge in February and a thin dryness that turns skin taut by late August. Locals claim you can see the Sierra de Haza shimmer 70 kilometres south on a clear day; more often you watch cloud shadows migrate across wheat oceans that stretch to every cardinal point.
A Horizontal City
With barely 125 residents, Autillo doesn't so much occupy the landscape as puncture it. Adobe houses—walls a metre thick, windows the size of tea towels—huddle along streets wide enough for ox carts to turn. The builders knew their business: these walls absorb July heat and January cold, keeping interiors at a consistent coolth that predates air-conditioning by five centuries. Walk the perimeter in twenty minutes; spend longer and the village starts examining you instead.
The Iglesia de Santa Eufemia squats at the top of the slight rise, its stone dressed in the 16th century but bones older. Inside, a single nave holds the smell of extinguished candles and centuries of grain-dust blown in on east winds. Ask at the ayuntamiento (weekday mornings, ring first: +34 979 842 255) and the secretary will unlock the tower. The staircase narrows until shoulders scrape brick; the reward is a 360-degree ledger of how humans divide infinity into manageable squares—wheat, barley, fallow, wheat again, the colours changing faster than paint swatches.
Adobe, Palomar, Repeat
Every third plot seems to host a ruined dovecote, cylindrical towers that once paid rent in pigeon fertiliser. Their brickwork spirals like a DNA helix of rural economics: one kilo of guano per bird per year, sold to vineyards in La Rioja at prices that kept entire villages solvent. Most are roofless now, perches for kestrels who work the same fields from a different payroll.
Between tower and church sits the Palacio de los Marqueses de Olías, a mansion reduced to elegant facade and one habitable wing. The coats of arms—stone carved with the hunger of 1597—flake like sunburnt skin. Repairs pause when grants run dry; winter frosts finish what conservators began. It's conservation by committee, slow as lichen, honest as the cracks that reappear each spring.
What the Plain Provides
There is no restaurant in Autillo. The supermarket—two aisles and a freezer—opens at nine, shuts for three hours at lunch, and stocks tinned squid next to local sheep cheese that tastes of thistle and dust. Plan accordingly: either bring picnic supplies from Palencia's Mercadona (25 minutes south on the A-67) or time your visit around the weekend pop-up asado where a retired shepherd roasts lechazo in a bread oven behind the plaza. €18 buys a quarter-kilo of lamb, paper-thin crackling, and a plastic cup of wine drawn from a plastic drum. Vegetarians should request the escalivada; expect raised eyebrows and double portions of peppers.
Cyclists pedal the Camino de Santiago variant that skirts the village—an arrow-straight farm track where the only gradient is the horizon. Download the GPS trace beforehand: phone signal vanishes inside wheat canyons taller than a cyclist's head by late May. The BTT route loops 43 kilometres through three abandoned hamlets; carry two litres of water and a spare tube because thorn hedges pre-date tarmac and have the patience to prove it.
When the Wind Drops
Spring brings calima dust from the Sahara that paints sunsets the colour of copper beech; combine harvesters work through the night under these skies, drivers wrapped in scarves against chaff that stings like fiberglass. In October the stubble burns, sending up smoke signals that smell of toast and childhood bonfires. Winter is the quiet season—roads ice over, the single daily bus from Palencia shrinks to three weekly, and villagers time their supermarket runs to the 11 o'clock thaw.
Birdwatchers arrive with the cranes in November. From the cemetery wall you can clock 30 species before coffee: great bustard like feathered suitcases landing in stubble, hen harriers quartering the verge, calandra larks tumbling above fields they refuse to leave even when snow blankets the soil. Bring binoculars rated for wind; here gusts arrive suddenly, whipping dust into eyes and lenses with democratic enthusiasm.
The Calendar That Still Matters
Mark 16 September if you want noise. Santa Eufemia's fiesta drags a funfair onto waste ground, installs a bar in the polideportivo, and fills the plaza with teenagers who've borrowed parent's cars for the weekend. The lamb roast runs non-stop; wine arrives in five-litre demijohns; at 3 a.m. the brass band plays Queen covers until someone unplugs the amplifier. By Monday morning the only evidence is tyre tracks across the football pitch and a hangover that settles over the village like low cloud.
The quieter commemoration happens 14 June: locals dress in medieval brown, read a parchment proclaiming Fernando III's 13th-century land charter, then eat almond cake in the church porch. Tourists are welcome but not announced; stand at the back and you'll be handed a slice anyway.
Leaving Without Missing the Exit
There is no petrol station in Autillo; the last pump closed when the owner retired in 2008. Fill up in Herrera de Pisuerga (12 kilometres north) or push the rental car 6 kilometres south to the A-67 services. The nearest cash machine is in Saldaña, direction east, inside a bank that shuts at 2 p.m. and doesn't reopen until the following Tuesday if Monday was a holiday. Spain's digital banking revolution hasn't reached the high plain yet; carry cash like your grandparents did.
Drive away at dusk and the village shrinks in the mirror until only the tower remains, a brick exclamation mark on a sentence written in wheat. Keep watching and even that disappears, absorbed into the horizontal world where sky and land negotiate the same treaty every day, witnessed only by those who stay long enough to notice the terms never change.