Full Article
about San Román de la Cuba
A village with an interesting Mudéjar church, notable for its tower and coffered ceiling, surrounded by cereal fields.
Ocultar artículo Leer artículo completo
The church bell tolls at noon, but nobody appears. Forty-seven residents live in San Román de la Cuba, though you'd be hard-pressed to spot more than two at once. This is Tierra de Campos proper – the 'Land of Fields' – where grain silos outnumber people and the horizon stretches so flat you can watch your dog run away for three days.
At 800 metres above sea level, the village sits higher than Ben Nevis's base camp, yet the surrounding plains make it feel like a shallow depression in an endless yellow ocean. The meseta's continental climate hits hard here: winter temperatures plunge to -10°C, while August bakes everything to 38°C. Spring arrives late and autumn departs early, leaving a brief window when walking doesn't require either thermal underwear or factor 50.
Adobe, Stone and the Art of Staying Put
The village's architecture tells a straightforward story: people arrived, found little, and built with what they had. Adobe bricks – mud mixed with straw and sun-dried – form the older houses, their walls nearly a metre thick. These buildings breathe in summer and insulate in winter, though maintaining them requires annual whitewashing with cal (lime) to prevent erosion from the near-constant wind. Stone arrived later, transported from quarries 30 kilometres away when someone could afford mules strong enough for the journey.
Walk Calle Real and you'll spot the remnants of palomares, those peculiar pigeon towers unique to this region. Built between the 16th and 18th centuries, these cylindrical structures housed squabs – young pigeons – that provided both meat and fertiliser for the fields. Most stand roofless now, their stones scavenged for boundary walls, but a complete example survives behind number 14. The current owner, Don Anselmo, will show it to visitors if caught during his evening stroll, though he speaks only Spanish and expects you to admire his tomatoes afterwards.
The Iglesia de San Román itself represents typical Campos religious architecture: severe, fortress-like, built for defence rather than inspiration. Inside, a 17th-century retablo depicts the village's patron saint rather poorly – local legend blames this on the artist's advanced state of drunkenness, though historical records simply note payment disputes. The church opens only for Sunday mass at 11:30, unless you track down the key-keeper (usually found at the house with the blue door opposite the bakery).
Walking Through Nothing, Finding Everything
There's no tourist office, no signed routes, no gift shop selling fridge magnets. This liberates visitors to wander where they fancy, following the agricultural tracks that connect San Román to neighbouring hamlets. A circular walk of 12 kilometres takes you through three abandoned villages – San Miguel del Arroyo, Villaverde de Monte, and Villalbarba – where empty houses crumble slowly back into the soil.
The landscape appears monotonous until you learn to read it. The slight elevation changes – barely five metres – determine what grows where. Wheat dominates the higher ground, barley the middle slopes, and legumes the lower fields where moisture lingers. In May, the green wheat ripples like ocean waves in the wind. By July, everything turns gold, and the harvesting combines work 24 hours a day, their headlights creating alien landing strips across the darkness.
Birdwatchers should bring patience and binoculars. Great bustards – Spain's heaviest flying birds – occasionally feed in the stubble fields south of the village. They're shy, easily spooked, and require early morning observation from the grain silo (ask permission from the cooperative first). Stone curlews call eerily at dusk, their wails carrying for kilometres across the empty plains.
Eating and Sleeping: Plan Ahead
San Román de la Cuba contains no restaurants, bars, or shops. Zero. The last grocery closed in 2008 when Doña Felisa retired at 82, and nobody replaced her. This requires advance planning: stock up in Palencia (45 kilometres east) or Valladolid (70 kilometres south) before arrival.
Accommodation options remain limited. Two houses offer rural tourism rentals: Casa Rural El Cura (€60 per night, sleeps four) and Casa Adobe (€80 per night, sleeps six). Both provide fully equipped kitchens – essential, as the nearest restaurant lies 18 kilometres away in Becerril de Campos. The medieval restaurant El Rincón de la Villa serves decent lechazo (roast suckling lamb) at €25 per portion, but book ahead – they slaughter according to reservations, not speculation.
For supplies, the Saturday morning market in Palencia offers everything from local cheeses to the region's famous alubias (white beans). Buy wine from the Cigales DO – the rosado pairs perfectly with the area's robust cuisine. Pack a cool box: afternoon temperatures in summer make chocolate shopping a race against melting.
When Silence Becomes Uncomfortable
The village's emptiness shifts from charming to unsettling after dark. Street lighting consists of four lamps, switched off at 1 am to save money. The silence becomes absolute – no traffic, no music, no distant sirens. City dwellers often find this oppressive rather than relaxing. Bring books, downloaded films, and good company. The mobile signal drops to 3G at best, and the village's only WiFi belongs to the mayor's grandson, who switches it off when gaming gets laggy.
Winter visits demand preparation. Snow falls occasionally but the real enemy is wind – it howls across the plains, finding every gap in clothing and building structure. Heating in rural houses runs on butane bottles that empty quickly when temperatures plummet. Summer brings the opposite problem: heat that builds relentlessly from dawn, with no sea breeze to moderate it. Afternoons become siesta time for good reason – venturing outside between 2 pm and 5 pm feels like walking into a fan oven.
San Román de la Cuba won't suit everyone. Those seeking nightlife, shopping, or Instagram opportunities should stop in Madrid instead. But for travellers wanting to understand how Spain's interior functions – how people persevere in Europe's most sparsely populated region – this village offers unfiltered reality. Come prepared, tread respectfully, and you'll witness something increasingly rare: a place that exists for itself, not for visitors.