Vista de la Vajol a contrallum.jpeg
Josep Salvany i Blanch · Public domain
Cataluña · Sea, Mountains & Culture

La Vajol

The first thing you notice is the sound of your own car door closing. After the corkscrew road from Figueres, where every bend reveals another vall...

112 inhabitants · INE 2025
546m Altitude

Why Visit

Mountain Mina Canta (Negrín Mine) Exile route

Best Time to Visit

summer

Main Festival (August) agosto

Things to See & Do
in La Vajol

Heritage

  • Mina Canta (Negrín Mine)
  • Monument to the Exile

Activities

  • Exile route
  • panoramic views

Festivals
& & Traditions

Fecha agosto

Fiesta Mayor (agosto), Aplec

Las fiestas locales son el momento perfecto para vivir la autenticidad de La Vajol.

Full Article
about La Vajol

The highest village in Empordà; a refuge for treasures and a seat of government during the Civil War.

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The first thing you notice is the sound of your own car door closing. After the corkscrew road from Figueres, where every bend reveals another valley of cork oaks and abandoned stone masías, La Vajol arrives without warning. One minute you're navigating hairpins, the next you're idling in a pocket-sized plaça with a church bell tower and precisely zero traffic. Population 88. Bars: one, if the owner's in town.

At 546 metres above sea level, this scatter of stone houses marks the last gasp of Spanish asphalt before the Pyrenees shoulder their way into France. The village sits on the Route of Exile, the mountain path that 500,000 Republican refugees trudged in 1939 fleeing Franco's troops. Today it's British hikers who make the pilgrimage, though most arrive expecting a tea shop and leave with a lesson in scaled-back living.

The Village That Forgot to Modernise

La Vajol's main street is barely two metres wide. Stone archways tunnel between houses, built for mules not Range Rovers. Park in the signed car park at the entrance; once inside the lanes, a UK-size hire car becomes a very expensive trap. The church of Sant Martí squats at the top, its Romanesque bones patched over centuries. Inside, the air smells of beeswax and cold stone. There's no ticket desk, no audio guide, just a handwritten notice asking visitors to close the door against the wind.

Walk downhill past houses whose wooden balconies sag with geraniums and you'll find the Font de l'Amor, a stone fountain trickling the only public water for miles. Fill bottles here; the bar doesn't do breakfast and the next source is across the border. Behind the fountain, a cobbled track climbs toward Coll de Lli, the 750-metre pass that doubles as the frontier. Phone signal dies after the second cattle grid—download your GPX in Figueres or prepare for map-and-compass nostalgia.

Walking Through History, Not Gift Shops

The four-kilometre climb to the border takes ninety minutes if you're fit, two hours if you stop to gawp. The path is mercilessly exposed; start early or the Catalan sun will fry you senseless. Midway up, a stone obelisk marks the spot where Republican president Manuel Azaña crossed into exile. There's no interpretive centre, just wind and the smell of wild thyme. On the French side, the track drops to the Hostal dels Trabucaires, a farmhouse turned refuge serving the only hot food within a twelve-kilometre radius. Try the trinxat—cabbage, potato and bacon pressed into a cake that tastes like posh bubble-and-squeak. They only take cash; the nearest ATM is twenty kilometres away.

Back in La Vajol, the afternoon belongs to swifts and the occasional tractor. There's no souvenir stall flogging fridge magnets, no English menu translated by Google. What you get is a village that still functions: elderly women shelling beans on doorsteps, dogs sleeping in the shade of the church, wood smoke drifting from chimneys even in May. If the bar is open (hours vary with the owner's mood), order a carajillo—coffee laced with rum—and watch the barman light it with a blowtorch. A glass of local Empordà white costs €2.50 and arrives in a porró, a glass teapot that looks like a chemistry experiment. Locals will pour it into a tumbler if you appear terrified.

Seasons of Silence and Sweat

Spring brings wild asparagus and the smell of cut grass. Summer is brutal: temperatures hit 35 °C and the mountain trails offer zero shade. Autumn paints the cork oaks copper and brings mushroom hunters prowling the woods with wicker baskets and grandfather knives. Winter can lock the village in snow; the road from Figueres closes at the slightest flurry and La Vajol retreats into hibernation. Visit then only if you enjoy chopping firewood and rationing toilet paper.

The Fiesta Major on 11 November is the one day the village swells beyond capacity. Sant Martí's day draws ex-residents back from Barcelona and Perpignan for a mass, a communal lunch and sardanes danced in the plaça. There's no brass band, just a single accordion and enough red wine to float a fishing boat. If you crave fireworks and fairground rides, stick to the Costa. If you want to see a place remember itself, this is the date to come.

Practicalities for the Unprepared

Figueres, twenty-five minutes down the mountain, has the last supermarket, petrol station and cashpoint. After that it's hamlets and hairpins. Wear proper boots; the limestone tracks eat trainers for breakfast. Bring a light even for day hikes—tunnels of oak turn pitch-black at dusk. And carry ID: the French border is unmanned but Spanish police occasionally set up spot checks on the return path.

Staying overnight means either the hostel at the Coll (book ahead, twelve beds) or backtracking to Cantallops, six kilometres away, where Ca la Conxita rents spotless doubles for €60 including breakfast. Dinner is trinxat again, or rabbit stewed in wine. Vegetarians get eggs—expect nothing more exotic.

The Anti-Costa

La Vajol won't suit everyone. There's no beach, no Michelin stars, no Instagram moment save perhaps the view across the valley to the snow-topped Canigó massif. What you get instead is scale: a place small enough to walk in ten minutes, quiet enough to hear your heartbeat, honest enough to close when it feels like it. Come for the hike, stay for the lesson in how little you actually need. And when you drive back down the corkscrew road, the silence follows you all the way to the motorway.

Key Facts

Region
Cataluña
District
Alt Empordà
Coast
No
Mountain
Yes
Season
summer

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