Full Article
about Polinyà de Xúquer
Quiet village on the Júcar, birthplace of Joan Baptista Basset
Ocultar artículo Leer artículo completo
The morning mist lifts from the Xúquer River to reveal a patchwork of rice paddies that changes colour with the seasons. One week they're mirror-bright sheets of water reflecting the sky, the next an emerald carpet rippling in the breeze. This is Polinyà de Xúquer, twelve metres above sea level and forty-five kilometres south of Valencia, where the Mediterranean's influence reaches inland through one of Spain's most fertile floodplains.
Working the Land
Unlike the Costa Blanca's resort towns, Polinyà hasn't rearranged itself for visitors. The weekly rhythm still follows the agricultural calendar. Tractors rumble through narrow streets at dawn, their tyres caked with alluvial mud. The cooperative's citrus packing plant hums through the winter months when oranges and clementines ripen. Even the village bars keep farmers' hours – open at six for strong coffee and thick hot chocolate before fieldwork begins.
The landscape tells its own story. Ancient irrigation channels, some dating from Moorish times, divide the fields into precise rectangles. These acequias carry water from the Xúquer through a gravity-fed system that still functions perfectly. Walk the carril bici that loops through the agricultural belt and you'll see how it works: sluice gates, overflow channels, the careful gradient that sends water exactly where needed. The path is flat, shared with farm vehicles, and requires vigilance when a John Deere appears round a bend laden with rice seedlings.
Spring brings the most dramatic transformation. March floods the paddies, creating a birdwatcher's paradise. Herons stalk the shallow water, stilts pick their way on impossibly long legs, and the air fills with the mechanical croak of marsh frogs. By late May the water disappears beneath juvenile rice plants, and the fields become a monoculture of green that turns golden come September. It's agricultural theatre on a grand scale, played out across thousands of smallholdings that surround the village.
Village Life, Unvarnished
The old centre occupies barely four blocks, enough for the essentials. San Bartolomé church stands at the heart, its bell tower visible from every approach. The building itself is a palimpsest: Gothic foundations, Baroque additions, twentieth-century repairs where civil war shells damaged the façade. Inside, the temperature drops ten degrees – welcome relief during July when the levante wind turns the plain into a furnace.
The Plaza Mayor hosts the daily social ritual. Pensioners occupy the benches in strict rotation, arguing over petanca scores and the price of fertiliser. Children kick footballs between the plane trees while their mothers queue at the bakery for pan de pueblo, the crusty village bread that goes stale within hours. Nothing here opens before nine or stays open past two, except the single Chinese-owned bazar that sells everything from flip-flops to fishing nets.
Evenings belong to the paseo. The route never varies: down Calle Mayor, across the plaza, along the river promenade, back via the church. Three circuits constitute proper participation. Visitors who attempt a fourth mark themselves as outsiders – the locals have already disappeared into tapas bars where cañas cost €1.20 and come with a plate of home-pickled olives.
What Actually Tastes Local
The rice dictates the menu. Not the saffron-tinted paella of tourist restaurants, but the wetter, darker arroz caldoso that farmers eat after dawn starts. It's rabbit and snail territory here, cooked in wide pans over orange-wood fires that perfume entire streets. The village's two proper restaurants – Casa Blanca and El Raco de Paco – serve it only at weekends, and only if you order in advance. They'll do the familiar seafood version for hesitant foreigners, but the real dish involves garrofón beans, local artichokes when in season, and stock made from yesterday's catch of eels from the river.
Citrus appears everywhere except where expected. Orange juice accompanies breakfast, obviously, but the fruit also flavours desserts, marinades, even the local mistela liqueur that appears after Sunday lunch. The cooperative shop sells five-kilo bags of imperfect fruit for two euros – the same oranges shipped to British supermarkets at £2.50 per kilo. They taste different here, sharper and more complex, because they're allowed to ripen naturally rather than being gassed for uniform colour.
Timing Your Visit Right
April delivers perfect weather: twenty-four degrees, clear skies, and the rice fields at their most photogenic. It's also when access becomes problematic. The agricultural service road that connects to the CV-50 carries heavy machinery from dawn to dusk. Tractors with wide cultivators occupy the entire width, forcing cars into drainage ditches. Meeting one on a narrow bridge requires reversing half a kilometre – the farmer won't budge, and local etiquette says he shouldn't have to.
August brings the fiesta for San Bartolomé, when the population triples. Former residents return from Valencia and Barcelona, occupying every spare room. The bull runs use young, smaller animals – less dangerous but still capable of inflicting hospital-worthy injuries. Fireworks start at six each morning and continue past midnight. It's authentic Spain, loud and uncompromising, but not conducive to gentle countryside exploration.
November offers the best compromise. The rice harvest finishes, leaving stubbled fields where migrating cranes feed. Temperatures hover around eighteen degrees, warm enough for lunch outside but cool enough for comfortable walking. The orange harvest begins, and the cooperative runs tours showing how modern optical sorters grade fruit by sugar content. You'll need Spanish – nobody speaks English here, and they see no reason why they should.
Getting Here, Staying Sane
The village has one accommodation option: rooms above Bar Central, basic but clean, €35 per night including breakfast of strong coffee and industrial pastries. The dog-friendly alternative three kilometres outside offers better standards but requires transport. Public buses from Valencia run four times daily, timed for shopping rather than tourism, and stop completely on Sundays.
Driving remains essential for exploring properly. Hire cars from Valencia airport cost £45 daily including insurance. The A-7 south is straightforward, but the final ten kilometres on CV-405 test nerve and clutch control. Google Maps underestimates journey times – add twenty minutes for agricultural traffic and wrong turns at unmarked junctions.
Bring binoculars for birdwatching, sunscreen even in winter, and cash. The ATM breaks down regularly, and nobody accepts cards for purchases under €10. Most importantly, abandon the coastal timetable. Lunch happens at two, dinner at nine, and everything closes between. Try rushing this schedule and you'll find yourself hungry in a shuttered village, listening to tractors in distant fields and wondering how Spain got so foreign so quickly.