1930-07-21, La Voz, Caminos de la sierra.—El Escorial-Robledondo-Santa María de la Alameda (cropped) La casa ayuntamiento de Santa María de la Alameda.jpg
Francisco Sancha · Public domain
Madrid · Mountains & Heritage

Santa María de la Alameda

At 1,400 m the air thins and the traffic thins even faster. One minute you’re on the A-5, dodging lorries; forty minutes later the tarmac narrows, ...

1,584 inhabitants · INE 2025
1409m Altitude

Why Visit

Mountain Hornillo Waterfall Trail to the Hornillo waterfall

Best Time to Visit

summer

Virgin of la Alameda (September) septiembre

Things to See & Do
in Santa María de la Alameda

Heritage

  • Hornillo Waterfall
  • Church of the Assumption
  • Train Station

Activities

  • Trail to the Hornillo waterfall
  • mountain hiking
  • photography

Festivals
& & Traditions

Fecha septiembre

Virgen de la Alameda (septiembre)

Las fiestas locales son el momento perfecto para vivir la autenticidad de Santa María de la Alameda.

Full Article
about Santa María de la Alameda

High-mountain, scattered municipality; spectacular scenery and hidden waterfalls.

Ocultar artículo Leer artículo completo

At 1,400 m the air thins and the traffic thins even faster. One minute you’re on the A-5, dodging lorries; forty minutes later the tarmac narrows, stone houses replace breeze-block villas, and a sign tells you the next train leaves in two hours whether you’re on it or not. Welcome to Santa María de la Alameda, a Madrid-province village that still measures altitude before postcode.

Why the Height Matters

The village sits on the southern lip of the Sierra de Guadarrama, high enough for the weather to write its own rules. In May you can breakfast in 24 °C sunshine on the plaza and need a fleece by elevenses when the cloud rolls up the valley. By late October the first frost glitters on the windscreens; January brings proper snow often enough that locals keep a spare shovel chained to the fence. Summer evenings cool so fast that restaurants move tables indoors at 10 p.m. sharp, whatever the tourists want.

That altitude shapes the walking, too. Forest tracks leave the last streetlamp behind within five minutes, climbing gently through stone pines and holm oaks. The GR-10 long-distance footpath skirts the western edge of the municipality, but you don’t need a rucksack the size of a Fiat to enjoy it: a 6 km loop to the abandoned charcoal platforms and back takes two lazy hours and delivers views across two provinces. Take a paper map; phone reception vanishes as soon as you drop into the river hollow.

What You’ll Actually Find in the Middle

The centre is four streets and a church, finished in the sixteenth century, patched ever since. There are no souvenir shops, no guided tours, and the nearest thing to a museum is the wine cellar of Casa Rubitos where the owner hangs pre-war harvesting tools among the hams. Walk clockwise from the church door and you’ll pass a butcher, a chemist, a tiny supermarket that shuts for siesta even in August, and a bar whose tables fill with diesel mechanics at 8 a.m. for carajillo—coffee laced with rum—before work. The pace is deliberate; nobody multitasks.

Weekenders from Madrid arrive on the C-8b commuter train, 55 minutes from Chamartín, €4.05 each way. The station lies a kilometre below the village; the uphill pavement feels longer than it is, especially if you’ve brought a wheelie case. Cars are handier but the last 8 km of the M-505 corkscrews through pine woods with vertiginous drops and no barrier in places. First-timers should plan to arrive in daylight; black ice forms early here and the council only grits the bus route.

Eating Without Show

Lunch is the main event. Restaurante Santa María serves a €14 menú del día that hasn’t changed in a decade: noodle soup, roast chicken or hake, yoghurt pot. Vegetarians get a slab of potato tortilla and no complaints. Portions are built for people who’ve spent the morning splitting logs; if you hiked lightly, order a half-ración at Casa Rubitos instead. The chuletón for two (€32) arrives on a hot stone, still sizzling, with nothing more exotic than sea-salt and a lemon wedge. Pudding is usually flan; coffee comes with a thimble of orujo if the waiter likes you. Don’t expect English menus, but pointing works.

Evening meals follow Spanish, not British, timing: kitchens close at 4 p.m. and reopen after 9. Between 5 and 8 you’ll get crisps and toasted sandwiches at best. Stock up in the SuperSol in El Escorial on the way up if you’re staying self-catered; the village shop shuts at 7 and is closed Sundays.

Seasons and Their Quirks

Spring brings green wheat in the surrounding fields and the first orchid spotters on the sheep tracks. Temperatures sit in the high teens, perfect for cycling the forest roads, though you’ll still share the lane with the odd tractor. Autumn is mushroom season; the council posts a list of permitted picking zones and the daily quota (2 kg) on the town-hall door. Ignore it and the local guardia civil can fine you on the spot. Both seasons are quiet: hotel rooms cost €45–€60 and the owners will ask how long you’re staying before they quote a price.

Summer is hotter than the height suggests—32 °C at midday is common—but the nights drop to 15 °C, so stone houses need neither fan nor heating. August fiestas fill the streets with brass bands and temporary beer tents; accommodation triples in price and the one taxi books out weeks ahead. Winter is a gamble. After snow the landscape turns biscuit-tin pretty, but the same snow cuts power and can block the road for 24 hours. Chains or 4×4 are sensible from December to March; the council does not believe in gritting side streets.

Combining It with the Outside World

Santa María is not a checklist place. A morning stroll plus coffee exhausts the sights, so most visitors bolt it onto something bigger. The Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial sits 20 minutes down the motorway—handy if you want culture after your country fix. Segovia is 55 minutes further north; Ávila 45 minutes west. Drivers can thread the three together in a long weekend, using the village as the quiet bed. Public-transport users should note that the last C-8b back to Madrid leaves at 21:30; miss it and a taxi costs around €70, assuming you can persuade someone to come up the mountain.

The Honest Verdict

Come here for altitude without ski-resort prices, for paths that start at the edge of someone’s vegetable patch, and for bars where the television stays on mute because the barman prefers conversation. You won’t find Michelin stars, cocktail mixologists, or bilingual guided tours; you will find change jingling in the ashtray because the card machine broke in 2019 and nobody minded. If that sounds like your sort of slow, Santa María de la Alameda delivers. If you need souvenir magnets, nightclubs or vegan tasting menus, stay in Madrid and do the mountains as a day trip instead.

Key Facts

Region
Madrid
District
Sierra Oeste
INE Code
28135
Coast
No
Mountain
Yes
Season
summer

Livability & Services

Key data for living or remote work

2024
ConnectivityFiber + 5G
TransportTrain nearby
HealthcareHospital 12 km away
Housing~6€/m² rent · Affordable
CoastBeach nearby
January Climate2.8°C avg
Sources: INE, CNMC, Ministry of Health, AEMET

Planning Your Visit?

Discover more villages in the Sierra Oeste.

View full region →

More villages in Sierra Oeste

Traveler Reviews