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about Irañeta
Small village at the foot of San Miguel de Aralar; privileged setting of forests and meadows
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The church bell strikes eleven and nobody hurries. Not the elderly gentleman adjusting his beret outside the single shop, nor the woman who has paused mid-sweep to watch a red kite circle above the hay meadows. Irañeta, 464 m up in the Sakana valley, operates on mountain time: daylight and seasons matter more than the clock.
With barely 165 residents, the village occupies just enough of the valley floor to justify a church, a frontón court and a bar that opens when the owner says so. Beyond the last house, wheat and grass take over until the beech woods start at 700 m. From here the land keeps climbing: 1,000 m ridges to the north, 1,400 m summits on the southern skyline. That extra altitude is felt in the air: nights stay cool even in July, fog pools on autumn mornings, and winter can arrive overnight, sealing the pass to neighbouring Araquil with a film of black ice.
Stone, Tile and the Sound of Cows
The houses are built for those swings. Walls are thick limestone, roofs of curved terracotta tile weighted with stones against the north-westerly. Balconies, when they exist, face south to catch every shard of sun between October and March. There is no "old quarter" because the whole place is the quarter: two parallel lanes linked by alleyways just wide enough for a tractor’s wheel-base. The 16th-century church of San Martín squats at the junction, its Romanesque doorway recycled from an earlier chapel higher up the slope; the priest arrives from Uharte-Arakil on Sundays and holy days, parking his Citroën beside the war memorial that lists four men lost in Cuba, 1898.
Walk twenty minutes up the track behind the cemetery and the valley suddenly widens. Oak gives way to beech, the temperature drops three degrees, and Pamplona’s suburban roar – audible on still evenings – disappears behind the ridge. This is not dramatic high-mountain country; it is a working landscape of small pastures and charcoal platforms, good for an hour’s stroll or a half-day circuit to the abandoned village of Zolina. Marking is sporadic: red-and-white bars painted on rocks by weekend volunteers, sometimes overgrown, occasionally missing. A proper OS-style map (Editorial Alpina 1:25,000 “Sakana–Ultzama”) fits into a jacket pocket better than a phone that keeps losing signal in the folds.
When to Come, When to Stay Away
Spring is the valley’s advertising season. From late April the meadows turn a green that looks almost artificial, buttercups follow, and the first kites and bee-eaters arrive from Africa. Daytime temperatures hover around 18 °C; nights can still dip to 5 °C, so pack a fleece. By mid-July the grass has burnt to gold, shade is at a premium, and you need to be on the path by eight if you want to walk before the sun becomes spiteful. Autumn brings mushrooms, russet beech woods and the grape harvest in the lower vineyards around Tafalla; it also brings mist that can sit for days in the valley bottom while the hilltops bask in sunshine. Winter is honest: short days, frost on the inside of farmhouse windows, and the possibility that the NA-240 through the valley will be closed to heavy goods vehicles after a sudden snowfall. Come then only if you like silence more than daylight.
What You Will (and Won’t) Find
There is no hotel. A four-bedroom house with terrace is available for holiday lets on the eastern edge of the village – around €120 a night, cheaper for a week – but booking is handled through the owner’s nephew in Pamplona and answers can take 48 hours. The single shop opens 09:00-13:00 and 17:00-19:30, sells tinned tuna, UHT milk, local chorizo and not much else; fresh bread arrives from a Vitoria bakery at about 10:30, sold out by noon. The bar, Casa Julián, serves coffee, wine from Navarre’s Baja Zona and a plate of crisps until the television finishes broadcasting the pelota match, after which the lights go off.
For a proper meal you drive eight kilometres east to Olazagutía, where Asador Aratz grills beef chops over holm-oak charcoal, or head west to the station hamlet of Uharte-Arakil and the restaurant of the Hotel Uxarte, whose terrace hangs above the river. Both menus list “chuletón” at €35-40 per kilo – enough for two hungry walkers – and will ask how you want it cooked without assuming “well done” means ignorant.
Moving On, or Staying Still
Irañeta fits into a slow loop of villages: cycle the Via Verde del Plazaola from Pamplona to Andoain and detour here for the night; link it with a morning in medieval Estella or an afternoon at the restored paper mill in Eulate. Public transport is the weak point. A twice-daily bus from Pamplona (Linea 826) stops on the main road 1.5 km below the village; the driver will not wait while you climb the hill. A hire car from the airport – a 40-minute run along the A-15 and NA-240 – gives you flexibility and the boot space to take home a 2 kg wheel of Idiazábal cheese from the dairy in Zubieta.
The Honest Verdict
Some villages trade on being adorable; Irañeta forgets to try. It is small, sometimes shuttered, occasionally damp. The church roof leaks after heavy rain, and the only evening “entertainment” is watching the street-light flicker on at dusk. Yet that is precisely why it suits walkers who measure a day by kilometres and birds seen, or families who want children to discover that milk comes from cows, not supermarkets. Come with provisions, a map, and reasonable weather, and the valley will repay you with space to breathe. Arrive expecting boutique charm and you will be back in the car within an hour, hunting for Wi-Fi in Altsasu. The choice, as the locals say, “está en tu mochila” – it’s in your rucksack.